7 TYPES OF MARKET ENTRY STRATEGIES

 Choosing the Best for Emerging Markets.




How you enter a market often dictates whether you'll be successful there. A key step when expanding to a new market is choosing the best market entry strategy for your business. There are a few ways to enter an emerging market. You must choose one that will work best for your business.

Whether you're looking to enter a global or domestic market, here are several types of market entry strategies to consider.

#1. Exporting /trading 

One way to enter a new market is through exporting goods. This strategy allows you to enter several markets simultaneously. You can assign a local distributor to conduct transactions with your buyers. The main advantage of working with local distributors is access to their existing client base. They also have experience in the local market and will be able to share insights with you. The downside to this, however, is that you will be dependent on your local distributor. You will have little control over your sales. This strategy also works for companies that sell products, not services.

#2. Company purchase

Another strategy for entering a new market is to buy an established company, which may be required in order to enter some foreign markets. Although a costly endeavor, the benefit to this strategy is that you're buying a company with an established name, presence and clientele.

#3. Direct investment

For many companies, setting up a fully-fledged operation in the new market is a big commitment but also brings huge advantages. This kind of 'greenfield' investment- 'greenfield' meaning the establishment of new facilities-means complete control over the operations in the new market. Many countries welcome foreign investment of this kind. Some companies will choose only to enter new markets where this kind of investment is possible-for a variety of reasons. If the product is particularly sensitive to different kinds of handling, for example, or needs to be manufactured to particular tolerances, ownership provides a reassuring level of control. If that's the case, the legal and regulatory burden of different potential markets should be a factor in the due diligence process right at the outset. Having local legal and financial advice, in additional to in-market research expertise, is essential.

#4. Franchising

Franchising is similar to licensing in that it lets a separate entity use your company's name for a fee. However, as the franchisor, you can set rules for how the franchisee must operate the business. You can also retain control over branding. You have slightly more control over the business as a franchisor so it is less risky than licensing. But you can also run background checks on your potential franchisee. 

#5. Licensing

Licensing is another option for market entry, costing less than the purchase of a company. When a firm licenses a product or service, they transfer use rights to the licensee for a fee and a royalty fee is typically provided from the licensee to the licensor. The product or service can then be used by the licensee for marketing or production purposes. This can be a solid strategy if the company that buys the license has a strong customer base in the new market. Whether you're seeking to enter into a licensing agreement as a licensor or licensee, this market entry strategy is one to consider.

#6. Joint venture

Simply put, a joint venture is a partnership between your company and one or more parties. Having a local partner brings many benefits like existing infrastructure. Your local partner will also be able to share insights on the market with you. This is one way to make foreign direct investment in a new market. You will also have more control over the business than the previously mentioned options.

#7. Co-marketing

With co-marketing, multiple companies join forces to market their products and services together. While a cost-effective market entry strategy, limited control is a potential downside.

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Written by: Antony Moturi


   About the Author: 


Antony is a professional DJ, Pianist, Social Media Manager, Content Creator and a Blogger. Besides that he does professional Sound Engineering, Public Speaking and is a Youth Leader.

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